Nothing is Known by Guess

Nothing is known in our profession by guess; and I do not believe, that from the first dawn of medical science to the present moment, a single correct idea has ever emanated from conjecture: it is right therefore, that those who are studying their profession should be aware that there is no short road to knowledge; and that observation on the diseased living, examination of the dead, and experiments upon living animals, are the only sources of true knowledge; and that inductions from these are the sole bases of legitimate theory.

Notes:

In medicine, everything is known from examination of the dead and experiments on living animals. A bit of wisdom from 1851.

Folksonomies: empiricism medicine

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A Treatise on Dislocations and Fractures of the Joints

Books, Brochures, and Chapters>Book: Cooper , Sir Astley (1851), A Treatise on Dislocations and Fractures of the Joints, Retrieved on 2012-02-13

Source Material [books.google.com]

Folksonomies: medical